独立口语任务的第二题：选择问答，即给出相应的两到三个选择，让考生根据自己的喜好挑选其中一个选项并论证自己的选择。

共分为三种模式。

模式一：A or B, which one do you prefer?

Some people get most of their news from newspapers and magazines. Others get information from TV or other media. Which source of news do you prefer and why?

模式二：Do you agree or disagree with the statement？

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? “ students should always study in quiet places.”

模式三：A or B, which one do you think is better?

Some students tend to study in a large class. Others study in small classes. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why?

共分为三类话题。

类型一：Campus 校园学习生活

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? “ all students should be required to study art and music in secondary school.”

类型二：Life 衣食住行

Which one do you prefer? Shopping in a store or online shopping?

类型三：Society 社会问题及观点

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? “ cell phone should be forbidden in some places.”

答题三部曲：

Step 1: Key words and Brain Storm 找关键词和联想

步骤一：当题目出现在屏幕上，narrator叙述者在读题时，考生应快速的浏览题目并找出问题的关键词。然后根据关键词来展开联想。联想可基于个人经历也可以参考本书所提供的论据素材。

Task 2十大黄金原则：

√ 经济原则

√ 效率原则

√ 健康原则

√ 方便原则

√ 减压原则

√ 学习原则

√ 工作原则

√ 性格原则

√ 交友原则

√ 环保原则

Step 2: Outline 列提纲

步骤二：15秒钟的时间写提纲。主要包含结构和关键词。结构能让考生在接下来的口语回答时更加有逻辑性，关键词能让考生回答时做到内容完整。具体模式如下：

T:

S:1st

2nd

3rd

Step 3: Speaking in Template: TSC+T 模板答题

步骤三：45秒钟的时间答题。字数应在120-150个字左右。答题思路如下：

1. (Repeat the question)：optional

2. Topic sentence主题句: choose a position 选择一个立场

I prefer…rather than/ to…

Personally speaking, I would choose…

I think in some cases it is better to…

I agree/ disagree with the statement that…

3. Supporting ideas论据: defend your choice 捍卫你的立场

A. 正面论证：1 advantage of A + 1 advantage of A

B. 正反论证：1 advantage of A + 1 disadvantage of B

C. 反面论证：1 disadvantage of B+ 1 disadvantage of B

4. (Conclusion) 总结：调节时间，主题句的变相重复

常用的总结词：So/ therefore/ in all/ in a word/ to sum up/ in conclusion/ for the reasons listed above…

5. Transition 衔接词: 用衔接词来串连全文托福口语题型分类托福口语题型分类，使回答的结构和逻辑更加清晰。

我们提醒考生们特别值得注意的是，一个好的回答必须满足如下几条打分标准：

The talk answers the topic question.

The point of view or position is clear.

The talk is direct and well-organized.

The sentences are logically connected.

Details and examples support the main idea.

The speaker expresses complete thoughts.

The meaning is easy to comprehend.

A wide range of vocabulary is used.

There are only minor errors in grammar.

The talk is within a range of 125-150 words.

托福口语考试task 2对考生极具挑战性的一点是，考生几乎没有深入思考的时间，在短短的15秒钟之后就必须开始说话。并且整段回答内容必须是非常具有逻辑性的一个整体托福口语题型分类，也就是说托福口语题型分类，必须在45秒钟之内给出一个由头有尾，个人观点清晰，且论证充分的完整回答。这并不是一朝一夕即可练就，而是需要我们日积月累，多听，并且不断刻苦练习来成的托福独立口语Task2题型解析及答题模式，所以我们在准备托福考试的时候，一定要坚信：Practice makes perfect.

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