第一句“2019年有一个不到一公斤重的设备,它可以使得科学家在月球使用4G网络。”这也就是新闻听力当中开篇的导语,也就是先说出重要的事儿。接下来,如果成功的话,月球上就有信号了,这个项目的目标就是落地私人登月任务。Cape Canaveral,这个词是卡拉维拉角,美国的一个空军基地,同时这个地方也是阿波罗发射的地方。
Falcon 9,是猎鹰9号,没听过没关系,文章继续往下走。注意rather than,转折,它说要用4G,而非5G,后面给了一个因果关系词,because,如果出现because,则为答案出处。因为5G依然在测试阶段,这就意味着5G信号在月表不太稳定,而4G稳定。
第二篇新闻文章如下:
(3)Firefighters responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Heywood。 The fire was reported at 9:26 pm at an old shopping center on Michen Avenue near St。 Mary’s Church。 Six fire engines, two trucks and two chiefs responded to the scene。 Crews had the fire under control in about 45 minutes and managed to contain the fire to its point of origin。 There were some people inside the building when the fire broke out but there were no reports of any injuries。 Fire investigators have responded to the scene but have not yet determined the cause of the fire。 Firefighters will remain on the scene until later this morning to ensure that the fire doesn’t start up again。 The shopping mall had not been in use since 2002。 (4)In 2014 City Hall developed a plan to knock down the building and replace it with affordable housing。 However the plan was dropped due to lack of funds。
新闻听力比较常见的就是发生了事故,原文说废弃的商场着火了。新闻听力把时间、地点、人物都交代清楚了。最后一句affordable housing,是保障性住房,政府把房子盖起来,低价租给民众大学英语视听说,在2014年的时候计划把商场拆掉,做成公租房。
第三篇新闻文章如下:
(5)Potato chips in Japan are being sold for 6 times their normal price。 This is after the country’s main manufacturer stopped sales due to a potato shortage。 Storms and floods and its main potato growing region last year caused the worst harvest and more than 3 decades。 Local media reports suggest Calbee and its main rival Koike-ya are halting almost 50 products。
“We don’t know when we’ll be able to restart”大学英语视听说, a company spokesman said。 Snack lovers are panic buying and many supermarket shelves are bare。 (6)Japanese laws limit the amount of imported potatoes that can be used in Japanese made products。 Japan says fear of disease is its main reason to block fresh imports。 It still only allows potatoes from selected US states。
This is only at certain times and on condition that they are processed at factories based near Japanese ports。
2018年下半年全国大学英语四六级考试于12月15日(周六)进行,2018年12月英语四级考试答案奉上!
CET4▼
大学英语四级考试流程:
8:40——9:00试音时间
9:00——9:10阅读考场注意事项,发放考卷,贴条形码
9:10——9:40 作文考试阶段
9:40——10:05 听力测试
10:05——10:10 考试暂停5分钟,收答题卡一(即作文和听力) 听力结束后完成剩余考项(阅读和翻译)
11:20全部考试结束。
英语四级作文得分标准参考:
33分--条理不清、思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
39分--基本切题。表达思想不清楚连贯性差。有较多严重的语言错误。
45分--基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
57分--切题。表达思想清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语言错误。
67分--切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺。连贯性较好,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
文字不足酌情扣分:100-119扣1分;90-99扣3分;80-89扣4分;70-79扣5分;60-69扣6分;50-59扣7分;不足50扣9分。
18年12月15日四级写作第一套参考范文
Direction : For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words。
第一段:城市打工的现象描述;
第二段:面对挑战的原因;
第三段:如果应对挑战。
With the development of transportation system and information technology, many people choose to move to big cities for more opportunities, higher salaries, and a colorful life。 However, living in big cities also means facing greater challenges。
Firstly, the competition in big cities is much fiercer than the counterpart in small cities, because big cities gather hundreds and thousands of elites from the whole country, even worldwide。 This means you need to keep improving themselves to maintain their living conditions in big cities。 Otherwise, your place may be taken place by others quickly。
Secondly, big cities also mean higher living spend, including rent and food。 Therefore, people need to secure jobs with high salaries to pay for various expenses in big cities。
Thirdly, if young people move to big cities, it may cause that they have to leave their families, which may lead to homesickness and aloneness sometimes。 Thus, they have to either set up homes in the new cities or return their hometown after several years。
Due to the challenges mentioned above, although there are abundant opportunities in big cities, people should consider their own situations carefully, before making the decisions to move to big cities。
18年12月15日四级写作第二套
Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenge of studying abroad。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 。
第一段:描述在国外学习可能会遇到的挑战;
第二段:产生这种现象的原因;
第三段:解决挑战的方法。
第一段:八大功能段一:现象 / 问题描述功能段
Along with the development of globalization, more and more issues are brought to our attention,one of the most heatedly discussed issues is working abroad。 Undoubtedly大学英语视听说, it poses not only chances but also challenges to the people。
第二段:八大功能段二:分析原因功能段
There are a host of factors might contribute to the problem。 One of the most common factors is mental pressure。 Far away from families and friends, it is inevitable to feel a sense of solitary。 Another contributing cause is culture difference, which prevents us from communicating with foreigners to a large extent。 In other words, we are not confident enough to come out of our comfort zone to embrace the challenge and succumb to the difficulties。
第三段:八大功能段三:解决问题功能段(大学生心理健康)&(毅力,自信重要性)
Confronted with such problems,we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation。 First and foremost, confronted with great pressure, the best method is to communicate with friends or family members to unburden the feelings。 Also, the universities and colleges should also pay more attention to graduates’ mental health and take effective actions such as providing psychological service for students helping them to deal with mental problems。 Furthermore, a little bravery can result in the possibility of success when confronted with something unknown。 Meanwhile, the sense of never giving up enhances one’s self-confidence。 This makes one more likely to try new things, opening up even more new opportunities。 With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly。
18年12月15日四级写作第三套
Direction: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenge of starting a career after graduate。 You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words 。
第一段:描述在毕业生工作可能会遇到的挑战;
第二段:产生这种现象的原因;
第三段:解决挑战的方法。
The great challenges that newly graduates face have attracted extensive attention of the society2018年12月英语四级真题及答案出炉!, which can be found in TV programs, newspapers, university classes and many aspect of our everyday life。 These challenges include independence in life and work, cooperation among colleagues, and further improving abilities to meet the requirements of jobs。
According to a survey, some newly graduates lack of the ability to work independently。 They point out the factor that in workplaces, there were no teachers to support or direct their tasks。 Then, new graduates should learn to be independent and be willing to start their jobs from the basic level, so that they could understand the industry and self-learn related skills。
Meanwhile, newly graduates should learn to cooperate with colleagues。 Different from classmates at school, colleagues usually have their own responsibilities in work and personal lives。 Thus, newly graduates need to coordinate their own time with others’ plans to maximize the cooperation efficiency。 The most important thing for newly graduates is that they should keep learning, even leaving schools。 The knowledge learned from school may be different from the requirements in the workplaces。 Therefore, newly graduates should keep improving themselves to meet the requirements of jobs。
From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusions that independence大学英语视听说, collaborations, and comprehending new abilities are most important things to do for newly graduates。
四级听力真题解析
第一篇新闻文章如下:
(1)A device that weighs less than one kilogram is part of a mission that will allow scientists to deliver fourth generation or 4G mobile coverage to the moon in 2019。 If successful, the tiny device will provide the moon with its first ever mobile phone network。 The lunar network will support high definition streaming of video and data between the moon and earth。 The network is part of a mission to the moon。 This is a project with the goal of landing the first privately paid for mission to the moon。
The 4G mission is set to launch from Cape Canaveral in the United States on a space X Falcon 9 rocket in 2019。 Mission to the moon intends to establish and test the first elements of a communications network on the moon。 The scientists working on the project opted to build a 4G rather than a fifth generation or 5G network。 (2)This is because fifth generation networks are still in testing and trial phases。 This means that a 5G network may not yet be stable enough to work on the moon’s surface。
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